SYMBOLISM OF THE SEPULCHER OF ST. VINCENT, MARTYR
In the St. Pius V Museum in the city of Valencia a sepulcher is preserved in which, according to tradition, the body of the deacon St. Vincent was placed. He died a martyr in Valencia around the year 304.

This sarcophagus, sculpted in marble probably in the 4th century, only shows one of the carved sides. The major portion is covered by a "grooved" decoration in the form of a stretched "S." On the ends are two Corinthian fluted columns.

But the most interesting section is the rectangular relief found in the central area. The lower motif contains a Latin jeweled cross, that is to say, decorated with figurative precious stones, and underneath the cross's arms there is a lamb on the right and a deer on the left.

Above the cross, crowning it, there is a symbol from Constantine, made up of the first two letters of the name of Christ in Greek. The symbol is also decorated with gems and it is circled by a rich laurel or crown of laurel leaves, tied together with ribbons. On the arms of the cross two doves rest as they nibble on the fruits of the laurels.

This central relief is a symbol of the death and resurrection of Christ symbolized, respectively, by the cross and the crowned symbol.

The doves represent the souls of the just who, secure on the arms of the cross, enjoy the spiritual benefits of the Lord's resurrection. While foretasting the delights of heaven, they are confident in reaching the crown of immortality. It is this hope which permits them to face even martyrdom, with the certainty that the final victory belongs to Christ.

A beautiful and high-quality tapestry reproduction of this central relief was hung from the facade of St. Peter's basilica during the ceremony of beatification. It represents the 233 martyrs who were beatified.

Following in the steps of St. Vincent, Martyr, they gave their lives for Christ, their sights set on his death and resurrection, certain of attaining "the crown of glory that never fades away." (1 Peter 5:4)